A research team led by Prof. Li Chao from East China Normal University has uncovered the origin of voltage decay in P2-type layered oxide cathodes. Using electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spectroscopy at the Steady-State Strong Magnetic Field Facility (SHMFF), the Hefei Institutes of Physical Science of the Chinese Academy of Science, the team tracked the dynamic evolution of oxygen species and clarified their direct role in structural degradation.

